This sale of land led directly to the English colonization of West Jersey just a few years before the founding of Pennsylvania. In 1674, John Berkeley sold his half interest in the undivided province of New Jersey to John Fenwick and Edward Byllynge, both Quakers of Great Britain. During Berkeley and Carteret's ten-year partnership, however, no settlers from Great Britain or elsewhere came to New Jersey. From 1664 to 1674, Sir George Carteret and Sir John Berkeley held the entire province of New Jersey, having been given the land and the right to govern it by the Duke of York. The geographical boundaries of this multiple property nomination are those of Evesham's Township current (1989) municipal limits.Įarly Settlement and Development of Evesham Township, 1684-1810Ī full account of Evesham's history begins in 1664, although its first documented settlement dates to 1684 and its official year of establishment is 1688. The northern part of Evesham continues to grow, linked closely to transportation routes to New York and Philadelphia. The geography of the township has always differed substantially from south to north the southern portion, part of the pinelands, has remained largely covered with pines and oaks due to the earth of gravelly loam while the northern area, with arable soil, has been introduced to agriculture, commerce, industry and substantial residential development. Today, it is bounded on the east by Medford Township, south and southwest by Camden County, and on the north by Mt. Medford Township was partitioned from Evesham in 1847, Lumberton in 1860 and Mt. Laurel and Medford Townships and parts of Lumberton, Hainesport and Shamong Townships. At that time, the township included all of Mt. Portions of the content of this web page, were adapted from a copy of the original nomination document.Įvesham Township, part of Burlington County, New Jersey, was established in 1688. The Historic Resources of Evesham Township was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.
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